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Electric cars vs gasoline: What distinguishes them?
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From the outside they look exactly the same. But inside they are very different. What differentiates electric and gasoline cars? In this article, Guerin helps you understand the main differences between these two types of vehicles, looking at the most important aspects, such as the mechanics, the performance, environmental impact, the range and the maintenance. Ready to find more? Go on with us and learn everything about electric cars vs gasoline.
Electric cars vs gasoline: the difference begins in the mechanics
Electric Cars
The electric cars are powered by engines that use energy stored in rechargeable batteries. In other words, unlike internal combustion engine cars, which use fuel (such as gasoline or diesel) to generate energy, electric cars are powered exclusively by electrical energy.
Gasoline Cars
Gasoline cars run on internal combustion engines (ICE), which use fuel (gasoline) to generate movement. These engines have several complex components, including pistons, cylinders, valves and an exhaust system to release the gases resulting from combustion.
Electric cars vs gasoline: Different performances
Electric Cars
Electric cars are known for their immediate torque. This means they provide quick and smooth acceleration. Besides that, and since they don’t have an internal combustion engine, they offer you a calm and quiet driving experience. The weight distribution of the batteries, generally located at the bottom of the vehicle, also contributes to a lower gravity center, improving stability and driving.
Gasoline Cars
Gasoline cars offer such a wide range of performance options, from smaller and more economic vehicles, such as city cars, to the SUV’s or high-powered sports cars. Although they don’t offer the same torque type as electric cars, many gasoline engines are highly sophisticated and provide an exciting driving experience. The unique driving feeling, including the sound and the engine response is appreciated by many car enthusiasts.
The environment feels the difference
Electric Cars
Electric cars are widely known for causing a lower environmental impact. They don’t generate polluting emissions (0g/km of CO2), which contributes to a reduction of the atmosphere pollution and greenhouse effect gases. On the other hand, as these cars use electricity from renewable sources, such as solar and wind energy, their environmental footprint is also much smaller. With regard to batteries, the automobile industry has also invested in innovative forms of recycling, in order to reduce their environmental impact.
Gasoline Cars
Gasoline cars send out carbon dioxide (CO2) and other polluting gases, such as carbon monoxide (CO), hydrocarbons (HC), nitrogen oxide (NOx), and several particles, which contribute to environmental degradation and global warming. The extraction, refining and gasoline distribution, which is produced from oil, also cause impact on the environment. The burning of fossil fuels is directly related to climate change and reduction of air quality, especially in the large urban areas.
Different ranges
Electric Cars
Electric cars have a variable range. The most recent car models offer ranges that go from 320 km to more than 640 km with a single charge, numbers that correspond to the needs of most drivers. Nowadays, the network of electric vehicle charging stations has around 10,000 stations spread across the country, which allows you to easily plan any trip, with no limitations.
Gasoline Cars
Gasoline cars range is, generally, larger. A significant number of car models allow you to drive 600 km or even more with a single tank. This advantage is completed by the ease of finding a gas station in any part of the country.
Maintenace differences
Electric Cars
When compared with gasoline cars, electric vehicles require less maintenance. They do not need oil changes, air filters or spark plugs. The maintenance of electric vehicles is essentially related to the battery, whose useful life may vary. However, the battery warranties offered by the several brands vary between the 8 and 10 years.
Gasoline Cars
Gasoline cars require regular and detailed maintenance. Oil and filters changes, exhaust system maintenance and periodical adjustments are necessary to assure the proper functioning of the vehicle. This means gasoline cars need more frequent maintenance than electric cars.
Electric cars vs gasoline cars. It’s up to you.
In conclusion, there are many differences between electric cars and gasoline cars. Electric cars represent a more ecological alternative, more stable and quieter with lower maintenance costs. The gasoline cars generally have a larger range and are a more popular and appealing answer to those drivers who value a more exciting driving experience. Which car to choose, then? Guerin offers you several gasoline and electric car models. Make your decision. When you get tired, ask someone else to drive. Add the additional driver service to your reservation. It allows other people to drive the car you've rented, and you can continue your journey with peace of mind. It's that simple. And have a good trip!
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